基于光声光谱系统温度控制器的设计

大气与环境光学学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (3): 234-240.

• 光电技术 • 上一篇

基于光声光谱系统温度控制器的设计

王高旋, 庞涛, 崔小娟, 孙鹏帅, 张志荣, 夏滑, 吴边, 董凤忠*

（中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所，安徽省光子器件与材料重点实验室，安徽合肥 230031）

收稿日期:2015-03-26 修回日期:2015-04-07 出版日期:2016-05-28 发布日期:2016-05-25
通讯作者: 董凤忠（1966-），男，博士，研究员，主要从事新型光纤传感器以及有毒有害气体的快速在线监测等方面的研究。 E-mail:fzdong@aiofm.ac.cn
作者简介:王高旋 (1988-)，男, 汉族，安徽省宿州市砀山县人，研究生，研究方向为光电探测与信号处理。
基金资助:
Supported by Special Fund for Basic Research on Scientific Instruments of the Chinese Academy of Science(中国科学院科研装备研制专项YZ201315 ), National Natural Science Foundation of China(国家自然科学基金项目, 11204320, 11204319, 41405034), National Key Technology Research and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(国家科技支撑计划, 2014BAC17B03)

Design of Temperature Controller Applied Atphotoacoustic Spectrum System

WANG Gaoxuan, PANG Tao, CUI Xiaojuan, SUN Pengshuai, ZhANG Zhirong, XiA Hua, WU Bian, DONG Fengzhong

(Key laboratory of photonic devices and materials of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Optic and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China )

Received:2015-03-26 Revised:2015-04-07 Published:2016-05-28 Online:2016-05-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

精确控制光声光谱实验系统温度有助于提升系统灵敏度及稳定性。设计的温度控制系统由单片机STC12C5A60S2控制，以铂电阻Pt1000为温度传感器，Pt1000采用四线制接法，有效消除了引线电阻引起的误差，其信号处理电路由仪表放大器AD620构成。介绍了14位高速率模数转换器TLC3574的典型工作电路，参考电压由LM4040提供。半导体制冷片由单片机输出的PWM波控制电流方向及导通时间，实现制冷加热，其驱动电路为场效应管H桥电路。所设计的温度控制器控制范围0~40℃，控制精度达到0.06℃。

关键词: Pt1000 温度传感器, 帕尔贴效应, PID控制, 模数转换器TLC3574

Abstract:

Accurate control of the temperature of photoacoustic systems is helpful to improve the detection sensitivity and stability. The temperature controller is composed of microcontroller STC12C5A60S2 and Temperature sensor Pt1000. The four-wire method of Pt1000 effectively eliminates the error due to the lead resistance. The temperature signal processing circuit adopts instrument amplifier AD620. 14 bit high rate ADC (analog to digital converter) TLC3574 is used to transfer temperature voltage acquired by microcontroller and its reference voltage is provided by LM4040. The driver circuit of Peltier is H-bridge MOSFETS controlled by PWM wave from STC12C5A60S2. The duty ratio of PWM wave determines the current direction and conduction time to realize heating or cooling. The control range of temperature is from 0 ℃ to 40 ℃ and the sensitivity is 0.06 ℃.

Key words: temperature sensor Pt1000, Peltier effect, PID controller, ADC-TLC3574

中图分类号:

TP274

王高旋庞涛崔小娟孙鹏帅张志荣夏滑吴边董凤忠?. 基于光声光谱系统温度控制器的设计[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2016, 11(3): 234-240.

WANG Gao-Xuan, PANG Tao, CUI Xiao-Juan, SUN Peng-Shuai, ZHANG Zhi-Rong, XIA Hua, WU Bian, DONG Feng-Zhong-?. Design of Temperature Controller Applied Atphotoacoustic Spectrum System[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2016, 11(3): 234-240.

参考文献

[1] Moosmuller H, Chakrabarty R K, Arnott W P. Aerosol light absorption and its measurement: A review [J]. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Rad. Transfer, 2009, 110(11): 844-874.
[2] Ajtai T, Filep A, Schnaiter M, et al. A novel multi-wavelength photoacoustic spectrometer for the measurement of the UV-vis-NIR spectral absorption coefficient of atmospheric aerosols [J]. J. Aerosol Sci., 2010, 41(11): 1020-1029.
[3] Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Accurate temperature control device for integral cavity spectroscopy applied at isotope analysis: China, CN 201310039844 [P]. 2013-01-31(in Chinese). 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院. 一种用于积分腔光谱技术同位素分析的温度精确控制装置: 中国, CN 201310039844 [P]. 2013-01-31.
[4] Tang Ju, Fan Min, Qiu Yingjun. Temperature property of photoacoustic spectroscopy detection for SF6 decomposition components under partial discharge [J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2012, 38(11): 2919-2916(in Chinese).
唐炬, 范敏, 裘吟君, 等. SF6局部放电分解组分光声光谱检测的温度特性 [J]. 高压电技术, 2012, 38(11): 2919-2916. [5] Chen Weigen, Liu Bingjie, Zhou Hengyi, et al. The temperature characteristics of photoacoustic spectroscopy detection for dissolved gases in transformer oil [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2010, 25(11): 15-20(in Chinese).
陈伟根, 刘冰洁, 周恒逸, 等. 变压器油中溶解气体光声光谱检测的温度特性 [J]. 电工技术学报, 2010, 25(11): 15-20. [6] Liu Qiang, Niu Mingsheng, Wang Guishi, et al. Development of a photoacoustic spectroscopy system for the measurement of absorption coefficient of atmospheric aerosols [J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2013, 13(7): 1729-1733.
刘强, 牛明生, 王贵师, 等. 适用于测量大气气溶胶吸收系数的光声光谱系统的研究 [J]. 光谱学与光谱学分析, 2013, 13(7): 1729-1733.
[7] Fang Yixi, Lei Kaizhuo, Qu Jiankang, et al. High-precision temperature measurement system based on PT1000 [J]. Electronic Design Engineering, 2010, 18(10): 79-82(in Chinese).
方益喜, 雷开卓, 屈健康, 等. 基于PT1000 的高精度温度测量系统 [J]. 电子设计工程, 2010, 18(10): 79-82.
[8] Xue Fengguo. Design of a high-precision temperature measurement system driven by constant current source [J]. Information Technology, 2012, (9): 5-8(in Chinese).
薛风国. 一种恒流源驱动的高精度温度测量系统设计 [J]. 信息技术, 2012, (9): 5-8.

基于光声光谱系统温度控制器的设计

Design of Temperature Controller Applied Atphotoacoustic Spectrum System

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 1

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价