大气与环境光学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 177-183.

• 大气光学 • 上一篇    下一篇

2014年春季天津近岸大气气溶胶光学特性观测分析

李伟1,2, 陈若男1, 韩家栋1   

  1. (1. 天津科技大学海洋与环境学院,天津市海洋资源与化学重点实验室,天津 300457;
    2. 中国海洋大学环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266003)
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-21 修回日期:2016-07-28 出版日期:2017-05-28 发布日期:2017-05-18
  • 通讯作者: 李伟(1978-),男,山东莱阳人,副教授,主要从事海洋遥感参数反演、海洋光学、数值模拟等方面的研究。
  • 作者简介:李伟(1978-),男,山东莱阳人,副教授,主要从事海洋遥感参数反演、海洋光学、数值模拟等方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    Supported by Science Foundation for The Excellent Youth Scholars of Tianjin(天津市高校“优秀青年教师资助计划”), Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin(天津市自然科学基金, 14JCYBJC22500)

Observation and Analysis of Atmospheric Aerosol Optical Properties in Spring of Tianjin Coastland in 2014

LI Wei1,2, CHEN Ruonan1, HAN Jiadong1   

  1. (1. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; 
    2. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China)
  • Received:2016-06-21 Revised:2016-07-28 Published:2017-05-28 Online:2017-05-18

摘要:

气溶胶光学性质对于气候、环境以及卫星遥感具有重要意义。利用CE317太阳光度计定点观测了天津近岸2014年3~5月气溶胶光学数据,分析了渤海湾近岸地区春季气溶胶光学特性。结果表明:气溶胶光学厚度(aerosol optical depth , AOD)光谱基本满足Angstrom关系;AOD日变化基本有三种变化趋势:上升型、平稳型、下降型;春季440 nm波段AOD均值为0.776,Angstrom指数α均值为1.011,浑浊度系数β均值为0.344。将该结果与黄海近岸的青岛地区进行了比较分析,表明了气溶胶光学性质的区域性。

关键词: 气溶胶光学厚度, Angstrom指数, 浑浊度系数, 天津近岸

Abstract:

Aerosol optical properties are important for climate, environment and satellite remote sensing. The aerosol optical data of Tianjin coastal area from March to May in 2014 are measured by using the CE317 Solar Photometer, and further analyzed. The results show that aerosol optical depth (AOD) spectra are basically accord with Angstrom relationship. There are three basic types of AOD daily variations, which are rising type, stationary type and declining type. The mean value of 440 nm AOD in spring is 0.776, the Angstrom exponent α is 1.011, and the Angstrom turbidity coefficient β is 0.344. The results are compared with the Qingdao area in the Yellow Sea coastland, which shows the regional characteristics of aerosol optical properties.

Key words: aerosol optical depth, Angstrom exponent, turbidity coefficient, Tianjin coastland

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