白光激光雷达的发展与应用

大气与环境光学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (1): 1-13.

• 综述 • 下一篇

白光激光雷达的发展与应用

岳帅英1, 2, 林晨1, 高军毅* 1

（1 中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所光电子研究室, 湖北武汉 430071）
（2 中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100039）

收稿日期:2009-12-07 修回日期:2009-12-21 出版日期:2010-01-28 发布日期:2010-01-26
通讯作者: 高军毅(1956-)，男，研究员，博士生导师，主要从事大气光学、激光光谱学方面的研究。 E-mail:gaojunyi@wipm.ac.cn
作者简介:岳帅英(1982-)，女，湖北人，博士研究生，主要从事飞秒激光脉冲传输相关理论的研究。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（10475110）资助

Development and Application of White-Light Lidar

YUE Shuai-Ying1, 2, LIN Chen1, GAO Jun-Yi*1

（1 Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China）
（2 Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China）

Received:2009-12-07 Revised:2009-12-21 Published:2010-01-28 Online:2010-01-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

飞秒激光脉冲在空气中传输时产生独特的成丝现象，伴随着波长从紫外到中红外的超连续光谱辐射。高强度的光丝能继续与物质发生强烈的非线性相互作用，诱导多光子荧光和等离子体光谱等非线性光谱辐射。白光激光雷达以飞秒激光脉冲大气传输特性为基础，能提供多种遥感探测方法。文章阐述了飞秒激光脉冲成丝机理与白光激光雷达系统结构特点，介绍了国内外主要白光激光雷达的性能特点、白光激光雷达的主要探测方法与应用情况，最后分析了白光激光雷达的发展趋势。

关键词: 白光激光雷达, 飞秒激光脉冲, 超连续光谱, 大气遥感探测

Abstract:

High power femtosecond laser pulses undergo nonlinear filamentation in the atmosphere, with supercontinuum generation from the UV to the IR. Further more, the intense filaments can strongly interact with aerosols, stimulating nonlinear emissions like multiphoton-excited fluorescence or plasma emission. The white-light lidar, based on the properties of femtosecond laser pulses propagation, provides novel and multiple detection techniques. A brief review of the principle and applications of white-light lidar is presented. The theory about filamentation and structure of lidar are expounded. Characteristics of main white-light lidar systems reported so far in the world are introduced. The detection approaches and application examples are presented. In the end, perspectives for white-light lidar are analyzed.

Key words: white-light lidar, femtosecond laser pulses, supercontinuum, atmospheric remote sensing and detection

中图分类号:

TN958

岳帅英林晨高军毅 . 白光激光雷达的发展与应用[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2010, 5(1): 1-13.

YUE Shuai-Ying, LIN Chen, GAO Jun-Yi. Development and Application of White-Light Lidar[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2010, 5(1): 1-13.

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白光激光雷达的发展与应用

Development and Application of White-Light Lidar

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