大气与环境光学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (2): 186-196.

• “大气环境光学探测技术”专辑 • 上一篇    

航空\航天偏振遥感陆地上空气溶胶研究进展

王涵1, 孙晓兵1, 洪津1, 汪方斌1, 2   

  1. (1中国科学院安徽光学与精密机械研究所通用光学定标与表征技术重点实验室, 安徽 合肥230031; 
    2 安徽建筑大学机械与电气工程学院 安徽 合肥, 230601)
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-20 出版日期:2015-03-28 发布日期:2015-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 王涵(1986-),男,河南平舆人,博士研究生,主要从事气溶胶偏振遥感方面的研究。 E-mail:ms.h.wang@163.com
  • 作者简介:王涵(1986-),男,河南平舆人,博士研究生,主要从事气溶胶偏振遥感方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家973项目(61322502)、中科院重点项目(KGFZD-125-13-006)资助

Review of Air-Borne and Space-Borne Polarized Remote Sensing of Aerosol over Land

WANG Han1, SUN Xiaobing1, HONG Jin1, WANG Fangbin1, 2   

  1. (1 Key Laboratory of Optical Calibration and Characterization, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; 2 College of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, China)
  • Received:2014-10-20 Published:2015-03-28 Online:2015-04-02

摘要:

POLDER是第一个可以获取全球气溶胶偏振信息的遥感仪器。自POLDER以来,人类在气溶胶偏振遥感探测方面取得重大进展,发展了POLDER和APS(Aerosol Polarimetry Sensor)两个重要的气溶胶偏振探测系列的传感器,分别代表了欧洲与美国在偏振探测气溶胶方面的成就。并在这些传感器的基础上研究了气溶胶反演的方法,取得了众多成果。在研究POLDER系列和APS系列的发展进程基础上,分析和总结了气溶胶探测仪器与偏振反演算法的发展状况。另外,对中国偏振气溶胶探测的发展,特别是针对安徽光机所研制的多角度偏振成像仪(Directional Polarimetric Camera, DPC)和多角度偏振辐射计(Atmosphere Multi-angle Polarization Radiometer, AMPR)进行了介绍,指出中国气溶胶偏振探测发展的特点。

关键词: 气溶胶, 遥感, 多角度, 偏振

Abstract:

POLDER is the first global polarization sensor to detect the aerosol. From then on, great improvements have been made on polarization remote sensing of aerosol. POLDER and Aerosol Polarimetry Sensor (APS) are two typical detectors of Europe and America. Based on these detectors, lots of retrieval methods were developed. The development of POLDER, APS and their related retrieval method were arranged and analyzed. Then, polarized detection of aerosol in China, and the typical sensors, the Directional Polarimetric Camera (DPC) and the Advanced Atmosphere Multi-angle Polarization Radiometer (AMPR) were introduced. At last, the characteristics of Chinese development in polarization remote sensing were discussed.

Key words: aerosol, remote sensing, multi-angle, polarization

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