大气灰霾监测技术研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

发展先进的大气灰霾监测设备与观测平台，准确全面掌握大气灰霾污染特征，认识其发展和演变规律是制定我国大气灰霾污染防治措施的基础。文章在分析大气灰霾监测技术的发展现状和所面临挑战的基础上，重点介绍了中国科学院大气灰霾监测技术研究平台建设工作：研制大气细粒子、臭氧和水汽激光雷达，研制大气氧化性(HOx、NO3自由基)在线测量系统，建设大型烟雾箱系统，建设大气灰霾理化性质的综合表征与研究平台，开展重点区域大气灰霾综合外场观测实验。

关键词: 大气灰霾, 监测技术, 平台建设, 激光雷达, 自由基, 烟雾箱

Abstract:

Research and development of advanced haze monitoring technology to observe and understand the characteristics of atmospheric haze pollution are the basis for the determination of haze pollution control measures in China. Firstly, the development status, challenges and problems are presented. Secondly, the researches and development of atmospheric environmental monitoring techniques under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) are introduced, including the atmospheric LIDAR for fine particles, ozone and water vapour measurement, the atmospheric oxidation (HOx, NO3 radicals) online measurement systems, the large-scale smog chamber, the observation platform for physical and chemical properties of atmospheric haze, and the atmospheric haze stereoscopic monitoring network for the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area.

Key words: atmospheric haze, monitoring technology, platform construction, LIDAR, radical, smog chamber

中图分类号:

X513

刘建国桂华侨谢品华刘文清. 大气灰霾监测技术研究进展[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2015, 10(2): 93-101.

LIU Jian-Guo, GUI Hua-Jiao, XIE Pin-Hua, LIU Wen-Qing. Recent Progress of Atmospheric Haze Monitoring Technology[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2015, 10(2): 93-101.

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