大气与环境光学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 258-267.

• 大气光学 • 上一篇    下一篇

大气湍流影响星地相干激光通信的数值仿真

周玉松, 梅海平, 王钰茹   

  1. (1 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所中国科学院大气成分与光学重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230031; 
    2中国科学技术大学研究生院科学岛分院,安徽 合肥 230022)
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-21 修回日期:2017-06-09 出版日期:2018-07-28 发布日期:2018-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 周玉松,(1991-),陕西安康人,男,硕士研究生,主要从事空间光通信仿真方面的研究。 E-mail:zhouyusonghf@163.com
  • 作者简介:周玉松,(1991-),陕西安康人,男,硕士研究生,主要从事空间光通信仿真方面的研究。

Numerical Simulation of Influence of Atmospheric Turbulence on Satellite-to-Ground Coherent Laser Communication

ZHOU Yusong,MEI Haiping,Wang Yuru,Cui Chaolong   

  1. (1 Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Composition and Radiation, Anhui Institute of Optics And Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; 
    2 Science Island Branch of Graduate School, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230022, China)
  • Received:2017-04-21 Revised:2017-06-09 Published:2018-07-28 Online:2018-07-10
  • About author:周玉松,(1991-),陕西安康人,男,硕士研究生,主要从事空间光通信仿真方面的研究。

摘要:

由于解析法在研究相干光通信的相位补偿等问题中存在困难,采用多层相位屏分步传输的数值仿真方法研究大气湍流对星地相干光通信下行传输的影响。首先建立了卫星地面之间的大气湍流中激光传输的仿真模型,可以实现不同天顶角和不同湍流条件下的光传输仿真计算。然后用其进行地球同步轨道(GEO)卫星下行光通信的数值仿真分析,并通过与理论值的对比来检验算法的可靠性。最后结合二进制相移键控(binary phase shift keying, BPSK)相干激光通信系统的误码率(bit error rate, BER)模型,计算分析了下行激光通信信号的衰落系数和BER。

关键词: 星地相干激光通信, 大气湍流, 二进制相移键控, 数值仿真, 误码率

Abstract:

It is difficult to resolve the phase compensation problem in the coherent optical communications using theoretical analytical method. To solve the problem, the split-step beam propagation method is used to study the influence of the atmospheric turbulence on satellite-to-ground coherent optical communication. The simulation model of the laser propagation in the turbulence is established. And then the geostationary earth orbit(GEO) satellite-to-ground downlink laser propagation is simulated. The simulation results are in a good agreement with the theoretical results, which proves the validity of this method. At last, using this simulation method, the fading coefficient and bit error rate of binary phase shift keying (BPSK) coherent optical communication are calculated and analyzed.

Key words: satellite-to-ground coherent optical communication, turbulence, binary phase shift keying, simulation, bit error rate

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