陷阱探测器温控装置的设计

大气与环境光学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 73-80.

• 光电技术 • 上一篇

陷阱探测器温控装置的设计

张艳娜, 郑小兵, 李新, 刘恩超

（中国科学院通用光学定标与表征技术重点实验室，安徽合肥 230031）

收稿日期:2012-07-24 出版日期:2013-01-28 发布日期:2013-01-07
通讯作者: 张艳娜（1987-），女，河南平顶山人，博士研究生，主要从事高精度光电测量的方法、技术与应用方面的研究。 E-mail:zynbao@mail.ustc.edu.cn
作者简介:张艳娜（1987-），女，河南平顶山人，博士研究生，主要从事高精度光电测量的方法、技术与应用方面的研究。
基金资助:
安徽省自然科学基金（090412042）、公益性行业（气象）科研专项(GYHY200906036)资助

Design of Temperature Control of Trap Detector

ZHANG Yan-na, ZHENG Xiao-bing, LI Xin, LIU En-chao

（Key Laboratory of Optical Calibration and Characterization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China）

Received:2012-07-24 Published:2013-01-28 Online:2013-01-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

陷阱探测器是太阳光谱辐照度仪中的核心部件，其响应率会随温度变化，为了保证在野外大温度范围内太阳光谱辐照度的长期高精度观测，需要对其进行自动的温度控制。提出了使用半导体制冷器(TEC)来进行温控的方法，分别设计了基于DSP和基于ADN8830两种温控电路来实现TEC的驱动控制，基于DSP的方法使用数字温度传感器DS18B20作为温度传感器，通过开关-PID算法产生控制信号来驱动TEC，基于ADN8830的方法使用热敏电阻作为温度传感器，采用内部的集成算法来进行温度控制。通过实验对两种温控电路的效果进行了比较测试，结果表明，相较于基于DSP的方法，基于ADN8830的温控方法简单且效率高，能够在-10℃～40℃的范围内，快速、有效地控制陷阱探测器的温度，使其稳定工作在25±0.12℃的范围内。

关键词: 陷阱探测器, 温度控制, 半导体制冷器, PID算法, ADN8830

Abstract:

The trap detector is the core component of solar spectral irradiance instrument, but its response rate changes with temperature. In order to ensure the long-term high-precision observations of solar spectral irradiance in the large temperature range field, the temperature of trap detector should be controlled automatically. The method using semiconductor thermoelectric cooler (TEC) to control temperature was presented, and two temperature control circuit based on DSP and the ADN8830 were designed to drive TEC. In the method based on DSP, the digital temperature sensor DS18B20 was used to obtain the temperature, and switch - PID algorithm was used to generate control signals to drive the TEC. The thermistor was used as the sensor, and the temperature was controlled by internal integrated algorithm in the method based on ADN8830. The experiments on the effect of the two circuits show that, the method based on ADN8830 was simple and efficient compared with the method based on DSP, which can control the temperature of the trap detector fast and effectively in the range of -10 ℃ to 40 ℃, and the temperature was stabilized within the range of 25 ± 0.12 ° C.

Key words: trap detector, temperature control, semiconductor cooler, PID algorithm, ADN8830

中图分类号:

张艳娜郑小兵李新刘恩超. 陷阱探测器温控装置的设计[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2013, 8(1): 73-80.

ZHANG Yan-Na, ZHENG Xiao-Bing, LI Xin, LIU En-Chao. Design of Temperature Control of Trap Detector[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2013, 8(1): 73-80.

参考文献

[1] Harder J, Lawrence G M, Rottman G. Solar spectral irradiance monitor [J]. Metrologia, 2000, 37(5): 415-418.
[2] Zheng Xiaobing, Wu Haoyu, Zhang Junping. Absolute spectral responsivity standard detectors with uncertainty less than 0.035% [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2001, 21(6): 749-752(in Chinese).
郑小兵, 吴浩宇, 章俊平. 不确定度优于0.035%的绝对光谱响应率标准探测器 [J]. 光学学报, 2001, 21(6): 749-752.
[3] Li Zhaozhou, Zheng Xiaobing, Wu Haoyu, et al. Temperature characteristics research of high-precision spectral radiometer standard detctor [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2004, 24(3): 401-407(in Chinese).
李照洲, 郑小兵, 吴浩宇, 等. 高精度光谱辐射标准探测器的温度特性研究 [J]. 光学学报, 2004, 24(3): 401-407.
[4] Li Jiaping, Tian Xuelong, Li Yiyan. Design of temperature control system for burn-avoiding infrared physiotherapy apparatus based on fuzzy PID [J]. Transducer and Microsystem Technologies, 2012, 31(1): 120-123(in Chinese).
李家平, 田学隆, 李一言. 基于模糊PID的防烧伤红外理疗仪温控系统设计 [J]. 传感器与微系统, 2012, 31(1): 121-123.
[5] Li Xiaowei, Zheng Xiaobing, Zhou Lei, et al. Precise temperature control system design based Microprocessor [J]. Microcomputer Information, 2007, 23(11-2): 103-104(in Chinese).
李晓伟, 郑小兵, 周磊, 等. 基于单片机的精密温控系统的设计 [J]. 微计算机信息, 2007, 23(11-2): 103-104.
[6] Huang Qingchuan, Ma Jing. Temperature control circuits of semicondutor [J]. Optics and Optoelectronic Technology, 2006, 4(3): 46-48(in Chinese). 黄青川, 马静. 半导体激光器温控电路分析与测试 [J]. 光学与光电技术, 2006, 4(3): 46-48.
[7] Qin Haitao, Xue Chenyang, Qin Li. Design and error analysis of semiconductor refrigeration temperature controlling system [J]. Instrument Technique and Sensor, 2007, 1(6): 39-41(in Chinese).
秦海涛, 薛晨阳, 秦丽. 半导体制冷温控系统的设计及误差分析 [J]. 仪表技术与传感器, 2007, 1(6):39-41.
[8] Analog Devices Inc. ADN8830 preliminary technical data [Z]. USA: Analog Devices Inc, 2003.
[9] Zheng Xing, Jiang Yadong, Luo Fengwu, et al. Design of temperature control circuit for UFPA based on AND8830 [J]. Modern Electronics Technique, 2009, 32(24): 154-156(in Chinese).
郑兴, 蒋亚东, 罗凤武, 等. 基于ADN8830的非制冷红外焦平面温度控制电路设计 [J]. 现代电子技术, 2009, 32(24): 154-156.

陷阱探测器温控装置的设计

Design of Temperature Control of Trap Detector

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 6

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	白云飞1,2,叶松1,3,李志伟2,施海亮2,熊伟2,王新强1,3,汪杰君1,3,张文涛1,3. 用于气体检测的中红外探测器温控系统设计[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2019, 14(5): 351-358.
[2]	路美娜,陈迪虎,李志伟,熊伟. 基于FPGA的星载HgCdTe探测器温控系统设计[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2019, 14(2): 89-96.
[3]	范书广朱灵赵树弥张悦龙张龙邓国庆王安刘勇. 用于微流控荧光PCR的高分辨率温度控制系统[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2015, 10(5): 417-424.
[4]	庞伟伟郑小兵李健军史学舜. 溯源于低温辐射计的高精度遥感器辐射定标技术[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2014, 9(2): 138-148.
[5]	陈雪军庞涛张志荣董凤忠. 用于气体浓度检测的VCSELs温度控制电路设计[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2013, 8(5): 379-384.
[6]	凌六一谢品华秦敏胡仁志郑尼娜. 差分吸收光谱测量中LED光源恒温控制的实现[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2013, 8(1): 60-65.