大气与环境光学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. ›› Issue (2): 125-141.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2024.02.001

• 综述 • 上一篇    

基于夜光数据的大气遥感研究进展

马宇 1,2,3, 张文豪 1,2,3*, 张丽丽 4,5, 吴俣 6, 唐健雄 1,2,3, 付雅帅 1,2,3   

  1. 1 北华航天工业学院 遥感信息工程学院, 河北 廊坊 065000; 2 河北省航天遥感信息处理与应用协同创新中心, 河北 廊坊 065000; 3 北华航天工业学院 遥感应用研究所, 河北 廊坊 065000; 4 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院, 北京 100094; 5 中科空间信息 (廊坊) 研究院, 河北 廊坊 065001; 6 天津大学 地球系统科学学院, 天津 300072
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-20 修回日期:2022-09-22 出版日期:2024-03-28 发布日期:2024-04-18
  • 通讯作者: E-mail: zhangwh@radi.ac.cn E-mail:zhangwh@radi.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:马 宇(1998- ), 女, 河北保定人, 硕士研究生, 主要从事大气环境方面的研究。 E-mail: 2353173262@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    高分辨率对地观测系统重大专项 (30-Y30F06-9003-20/22), 河北省自然科学基金 (D2020409003), 河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目 (ZD2021303), 北华航天工业学院博士科研启动基金 (BKY-2021-31), 国防基础科研项目 (JCKY2020908B001), 国家重点研发计划项目 (2019YFE0127300, 2019YFE0126600), 河北省全职引进高端人才科研项目 (2020HBQZYC002), 北华航天工业学院硕士研究生创新资助 项目 (YKY-2022-53)

Research progress of atmospheric remote sensing based on satellite nighttime low-light data

MA Yu 1,2,3, ZHANG Wenhao 1,2,3*, ZHANG Lili 4,5, WU Yu 6, TANG Jianxiong 1,2,3, FU Yashuai 1,2,3   

  1. 1 School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering, Langfang 065000, China; 2 Heibei Space Remote Sensing Information Processing and Application of Collaborative Innovation Center, Langfang 065000, China; 3 Institute of Remote Sensing Applications North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering, Langfang 065000, China; 4 Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China; 5 Zhongke Langfang Institute of Spatial Information Applications, Langfang 065001, China; 6 School of Earth System Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
  • Received:2022-07-20 Revised:2022-09-22 Online:2024-03-28 Published:2024-04-18

摘要: 随着美国国防气象卫星 (DMSP)、苏奥米国家极地轨道伙伴卫星 (Suomi NPP) 等一系列夜间微光遥感卫星的 发射, 夜间微光遥感得到越来越多的学者关注。国内外学者不断探索微光数据在定量遥感中的应用, 但基于夜光数 据的大气遥感研究成果的系统性整理和总结的研究却相对较少。基于此, 对过去20 年基于夜间微光数据在大气遥感 中的研究进行了全面的综述。从微光成像仪辐射定标、微光辐射传输模型以及基于微光数据的大气参数研究三个方 面总结归纳了夜间微光卫星遥感定量化研究的进展, 梳理了微光数据在大气遥感研究中的应用现状与特点, 以期为 夜间微光数据在大气遥感的深入研究中提供有价值的参考。

关键词: 夜间微光遥感, 定量遥感, 辐射定标, 辐射传输模型, 大气遥感

Abstract: With the launch of a series of nighttime low-light remote sensing satellites, such as Defense Meteology Satellite Program (DMSP) and Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (Suomi NPP), the application of low-light data in quantitative remote sensing has received increasing attention from researcher. However, there is still a lack of research summaries in the field of atmospheric remote sensing based on night-light data. Therefore, a comprehensive review of atmospheric remote sensing research based on nighttime low-light data in the past 20 years is presented. The progress of nighttime low-light atmospheric remote sensing research is summarized from three aspects: radiometric calibration low-light imager of low-light radiation transfer model and atmospheric parameters research based on low-light data. The application status and characteristics of low light data in atmospheric remote sensing research are also reviewed in this paper, which will provide a valuable reference for future in-depth application of night lowlight data in atmospheric remote sensing.

Key words: nighttime low-light remote sensing, quantitative remote sensing, radiometric calibration; radiative transfer model, atmospheric remote sensing

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