Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics ›› 2017, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 81-92.

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Current Situation and Prospect of Ground-Based Background Sky Radiance Measurement Technique and Its Applications

SUN Fengying,MEI Haiping2,WU Pengfei,RAO Ruizhong   

  1. (1 School of Environment University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China; 
    2 Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Composition and Optical Radiation, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei 230031, China )
  • Received:2015-07-01 Revised:2015-07-28 Online:2017-03-28 Published:2017-03-23

Abstract:

Background sky radiation means the spatial distribution of sunlight absorbed and scattered by particles in the atmosphere. It is important in scientific research and engineering applications. Kinds of ground-based instruments for measuring the background sky radiation are introduced. Algorithms of estimating the optical properties of atmospheric aerosol, the column density of water vapor, ozone and nitrogen dioxide as well as the spatial distribution of clouds are reviewed to illustrate the applications of background radiation in atmospheric optics research. It is the reference for the follow-up studies, according to the background spectra radiation in the atmosphere. Several research objectives about environmental perception and weather identification according to the all sky background spectra radiance are proposed.

Key words: background sky radiation, atmospheric detection, aerosol, spectrum, weather identification

CLC Number: