Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics ›› 2017, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (6): 428-434.

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Combined Inversion of Hyper-Spectral Remote Sensing of Space and Spectrum for Lake Chlorophyll

PAN Banglong1, SHEN Huiyan1, SHAO Hui2, LI Weihua1   

  1. ( 1 School of Environment and Energy Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, China; 
    2 School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, China)
  • Received:2017-08-28 Revised:2017-09-18 Online:2017-11-28 Published:2017-11-13
  • Supported by:

    Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(安徽省自然科学基金,1708085MD90), Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Colleges(安徽省高校自然科学基金,KJ2015A321,KJ2017A500,KJ2015JD07),Key Laboratory Fund of General Optical Calibration and Characterization Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院通用光学定标与表征及时重点实验室基金, 2015GBZS012)

Abstract:

Fine spectral information of hyper-spectral remote sensing provides a good prospect for parameters of water color inversion by remote sensing. However, for high spectral resolution but low spatial resolution, the current hyper-spectral remote sensing inversion models and algorithms of water color are generally lack of effective use of spatial information, so the model is often difficult to ensure accuracy and stability. Taking Chaohu Lake, Anhui, China, as the study area, based on the space eight neighborhoods and genetic algorithm, hyper-spectral remote sensing HSI data of HJ-1A satellite is combined with the measured sample data to construct a hyper-spectral remote sensing inversion model of chlorophyll by the in-depth analysis of the spectral characteristics of water body. Based on matlab7.0 platform, the parameters of inversion model is calculated by the combined spectral indices and genetic algorithm. Under the spatial neighborhood analysis and genetic iteration, the concentration of chlorophyll is solved. The results show that the genetic algorithm abandons the traditional search methods, optimizes and searches water color space randomly using simulated evolution in the vicinity of the spatial domain by spectral information, jumps out of the local extreme point, can effectively improve the accuracy of model inversion.

Key words: chlorophyll, inversion of remote sensing, spatial neighborhood, genetic algorithm

CLC Number: