Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics ›› 2020, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (1): 62-71.

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Rapid Measurement of Phytoplankton Community Structure by Discrete Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Spectroscopy

 ZHAO Nanjing1, CHENG Zhao1,2, YIN Gaofang1, MA Mingjun1,2, DONG Ming1,2, WANG Xiang1,2, QIN Zhisong4, GAN Tingting1, ZHANG Xiaoling3, LIU Jianguo1, LIU Wenqing1#br#   

  1. 1Key  Laboratory of  Environmental  Optics  and  Technology,
    Anhui  Institute  of  Optics  and  Fine  Mechanics,  Chinese  Academy  of  Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;
    2University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei230026, China;
    3Anhui University, Hefei230039, China;
    4Guilin University of Electronic Technology,  Guilin 541004, China
  • Online:2020-01-28 Published:2020-01-20

Abstract: The community structure of phytoplankton is one of the important indicators to evaluate the marine ecological 
environment. At present, the research of this field is mainly based on the on-site sampling followed by laboratory analysis, lacking of rapid on-line automatic, {\sl in-situ} profile and remote sensing ground verification technology. In order 
to meet the needs of rapid acquisition of phytoplankton community structure and ground verification 
of remote sensing data, a fast field measurement method of marine algae community structure based 
on discrete three-dimensional fluorescence spectrum was studied. Then an {\sl in-situ} online measurement 
instrument of marine algae community structure was developed, and at last application demonstration 
and comparative verification were carried out. The results show that the measurement technology 
of marine algal community structure based on the discrete three-dimensional fluorescence 
spectrometry can obtain the algal community structure and chlorophyll content quickly and 
accurately. Compared with the existing technology, it has the advantages of fast, accurate, 
stable and reliable measurement, and provides advanced technical means for the acquisition 
of marine ecological environment monitoring data and ground verification of remote sensing data.

Key words: discrete three-dimensional fluorescence spectrum, algal community structure, rapid measurement technology, on-line measurement

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