Field measurements of atmospheric black carbon
aerosols in Asia: A revie

Abstract

Abstract: Black carbon aerosol is an important product from incomplete combustion of fossil fuels and biomass, which can not only affect air quality and human health, but also alter the radiation balance by absorbing solar radiation, thus influencing regional and global climate. As the most populous and extensive region of the world′s seven continents, Asia accounts for more than half of global emissions of black carbon. This work systematically summarizes the main measurement techniques and instruments available for atmospheric black carbon as well as the major findings in Asia since the 1990s. The results show that the spatial distribution of black carbon concentrations in Asia is consistent with that of the population, and the boundary of the distribution of black carbon concentrations in China roughly overlaps with the Hu Huanyong line, which supports the fact that black carbon is mainly governed by anthropogenic activities. This work further shows the sources and influencing factors of black carbon in Asia, as well as its optical properties. Finally, the shortcomings of current studies and future research needs regarding black carbon are discussed.

Key words: black carbon, observation, concentration, optical property, Asia

CLC Number:

X513
X-1

XIAN Jiukun, CUI Shijie, ZHANG Yunjiang, GE Xinlei∗. Field measurements of atmospheric black carbon aerosols in Asia: A revie[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2022, 17(1): 104-124.

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