Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics ›› 2022, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6): 655-669.

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Remote sensing emission inventory of field-level open biomass burning NOx of China

SHEN Yonglin1, JIANG Changmin2, XIAO Zemin2, YAO Ling3, QIN Kai4∗    

  1. 1 School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; 2 National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; 3 State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 4 School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
  • Received:2022-04-18 Revised:2022-09-07 Online:2022-11-28 Published:2022-12-14
  • Contact: Kai Qin E-mail:qinkai@cumt.edu.cn

Abstract: Aiming at different land cover types, especially the spatial distribution of crops, an emission factor (EF) weighting strategy, which considers the prior probability of the elaborate crop distribution within the fire pixels, was proposed, and then under the assumption of Gaussian distribution of diurnal cycle of fire radiative power (FRP), the emission inventory of nitrogen oxide (NOx) from biomass combustion on field-level of China was constructed. To validate the assumption of Gaussian distribution of diurnal cycle of FRP, comparison between the established emission inventory and the Himawari-8 satellite observations was conducted, and the Pearson correlation coefficient between the two results reaches 0.65. Meanwhile, in order to evaluate the emission inventory, comparisons with the global fire emission database (GFED), in-situ observations at three environmental monitoring stations in Hubei Province and ozone monitoring instrument (OMI) product were also conducted. It is shown that the correlation coefficients between the emission inventories established in this study and the two in-situ observations are 0.56 and 0.65, respectively, and in other hand, the emission inventory agrees well with GFED database and OMI observations in general with higher spatiotemporal resolution.

Key words: open biomass burning, field-level, NOx, emission inventory, land cover

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